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Lata Mangeshkar Biography
Lata Mangeshkar
“The undisputed melody queen of India… Pint-sized bundle of musical genius… a singer with moonlight in her throat…. a legend in her lifetime…” TIME Magazine.
The ease with which one can lapse into superlatives when words fail to express the depth and scope of genius is best illustrated in the case of Lata Mangeshkar.
Diminutive in size but gigantic in stature, Lata Mangeshkar has had several distinctions in her long and illustrious career, not the least of which is the honour of being the only Indian artiste to be written-up by the world famous “Time” magazine (August 1959).
“Time” said, “She is the undisputed and indispensable queen of playback singers, with an output of 30 songs a week, and more recordings to her name than any other singer in the world.”
A living legend in her lifetime, Lata Mangeshkar was born in Indore on September 28, 1929, the eldest among a family of four sisters and one brother.
Daughter of the famous singing-actor Dinanath Mangeshkar. Lata revealed early flashes of her genius at the age of five when she began to learn from her first “Guru”, her own father.
Soon Lata began acting on the Marathi stage in “musicals”, and in 1941 won the first prize in a contest held by the famous Ghulam Haider, music director of the hit film “Khazanchi”. The prize was a Dilruba. Out of sheer pride, she would not allow anybody to touch it! At this her father grew upset. Throwing away the bow, he told her, “Never be carried away by your success. The artiste should always be humble” – a piece of advice which she has lived by for the rest of her life.
The earliest years of her illustrious, long career, however, were years fraught with struggle, penury and disillusionment. Lata Mangeshkar has come up the hard way. When her father lay on his deathbed, he is reported to have said to her. “Except for the Tanpura in the corner, those notebooks filled with classical music and songs, and God’s blessings – I have nothing else to give”.
Dinanath Mangeshkar died on April 24, 1942, when Lata was only 12 years old. The economics of family life fell on her tender shoulders, and she went to work immediately.
She had already acted and sung in films. The first had been Vasant Joglekar’s “Kiti Hansal”, which never saw the light of the day. Later she acted in “Paheli Manglagour” for Master Vinayak in Poona, after which she went to Kolhapur to work for Prafulla Pictures, where for the next six years she acted in quite a few films.
Lata then came to Bombay with Master Vinayak and his unit and began to study classical music under Aman Ali Khan Bhendibazarwale. The “Shagird” ceremony was held on January 11, 1945, and she learned with him for nearly a year. Her next “Guru” was Amanat Khan of the Devdas School of Music.
The first Hindi film song which Lata Mangheshkar sang was for Vasant Joglekar’s film, “Aap Ki Seva Mein” with music composed by Datta Davjekar.
In 1947, Master Vinayak died and a fresh period of struggle for Lata began again. Now she came in contact with Ghulam Haider and sang playback for “Majboor”. A series of assignments followed. She sang for Khemchand Prakash, Anil Biswas, Shyam Sunder, Naushad and Shankar Jaikishan. Though work had begun to come her way, times were not easy. Lata was working for long and arduous hours, living only on cups of tea and footing it out in suburbs as far-flung of Malad, Goregaon and Andheri.
“Majboor” celebrated its Silver Jubilee. So did the fabulous “Andaz”, “Barsaat” – a Golden Jubliee and “Badi Bahen” and the golden voiced career of Lata Mangeshkar had really begun.
Though Lata’s mother tongue is Marathi, She has recorded songs for over a thousand Hindi films and has sung songs in over thirty-six regional Indian languages and foreign languages.
At a function held in her honour many years ago, Lata Mageshkar, a sentimentalist at heart, was moved to tears, and in replying to tribute from a vast audience, she said “I believe in past births and reincarnation. The fact that you all have come here and showered on me your best wishes and given me the feeling of fulfillment – what else could it be but the fruits of may past birth? Forgetting the difference of caste, region or religion, the people have always welcomed me with great love – they have showered boundless affection on me for the last twenty-five years. Can I ever forget this?”
She has, over the last 71 odd years, gone on to add to her laurels, enough to lose count. Awards galore, national honours like Padmabhushan and Indias’s highest civilian award-The Bharat Ratna, Doctorates from Universities of Kolhapur, Khairagarh, Hyderabad, Swarbharati Shankaracharya, the “Rashtrabhushan” title from Ichalkaranji, the “Asthana Vidhwan” title from Tirupati Devasthanam and was featured in the Guinness Book of World Records from 1974 to 1991 for having made the most recordings in the world. The claim was that she had recorded approximately 25,000 solo, duet, and chorus-backed songs in 20 Indian languages between 1948 to 1974
She has been honoured with the prestigious Dada Saheb Phalke award which is very selectively given by the Government of India. The India Today magazine conducted a poll of the most popular Indian – Lata Mangeshkar won the top place by breathtaking majority.
Earlier in 1999, she was awarded the Padma Vibhushan by President of India, the second highest civilian honour. TIME magazine has just declared her among the top 100 Asians of the Millennium. In 2001, she was awarded the Bharat Ratna by the President of India, the highest civilian award of India.
She continues to add to her laurels by having sell-out shows all over the world, and by topping the charts with her songs from the recent block busters “Hum Aapke Hain Kaun”, “Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge”, “Dil Se”, “Dil To Pagal Hai”, “Kabhie Khushi Kahbie Gham”, Veer Zara, and “Mohabatein”. At 84 she still sings for 17 year old film heroines.
Indeed, hers is a career that is unparalleled in any field, anywhere in the world. Where else can we find a personality who has stayed at the top rung in her field for over 70 years? Today Lata Mangheshkar has transcended the norms of popularity and success by carving out for herself a niche that only inspires reverence for her achievements only in her career but also as a human being and singular citizen of India.
Awards and Encomiums An incomplete List…
1969 Padma Bhushan
1999 Padma Vibhushan
1980 Was presented key of the city of Georgetown, Guyana (South America)
1980 Honorary Citizenship, The Republic of Suriname (South America)
1985 9th June declared as Asia Day in honour of her arrival in Toronto, Canada.
1987 Honorary Citizenship of the U.S.A., Houston, Texas, U.S.A.
1989 Dada Saheb Phalke Award – Life long contribution to cinema
2001 Bharat Ratna (Highest Civilian Award in India)
2006 Legion of Honour – Highest civilian award of France
She says, “Maan Sammaan has never meant much to me. The one time I felt fulfilled was in Tirupati when I was given the title “Asthan Sangeet Vidwaan Sarloo” (Court Musician of the Shrine). The whole atmosphere and the way it was conducted, made me feel so good that I remember, I sang for one and a half hour at that function”.
Filmfare Trophies
1958 Madhumati “Aaja re pardesi…”
1962 Bees Saal Baad “Kahin deep jale…”
1965 Khandaan “Tumhi mere mandir…”
1969 Jeene Ki Raah “Aap mujhe achchhe lagne lage…”
2005 Filmfare Gold Award
After 1969, she made the unprecedented gesture of renouncing Filmfare awards in favour of fresh talent, except for a Lifetime award.
A.D. Litt. from Shivaji University, Kolhapur and Hyderabad University.
The Swar Bharati award given by the Shankarahcarya of Sankeshwar.
Doctorate from York University, Canada (1995).
It is practically impossible to pen down the greatness and popularity of Lata Mangeshkar. At 84, she stands unmatched in stature, in recognition and in the vast fan following that she enjoys. She is an icon, an institution and is worshipped like a goddess in India and with her fans the world over.
Time traveling Theory
Time traveling Theory proved by (Albert Einstein)
Time Travel has been one of the most
Controversial topic for centuries. We
Have seen this concept of time travel
Depicted in hundreds of movies from back
to the future to interstellar but is it
Realistic or more of a fantasy?
Scientists have indeed found a way to
Controversial topic for centuries. We
Have seen this concept of time travel
Depicted in hundreds of movies from back
to the future to interstellar but is it
Realistic or more of a fantasy?
Scientists have indeed found a way to
Time travel.
The concept of time travel was first
Stated by Albert Einstein during the
20th century. He stated that no object is in absolute
Rest or is in absolute motion. Which means that every object on this planet moves?
Relative to one another. What if I tell
You that even if we sit down or
standstill, you're still in motion because you have
Your foot on earth and this planet is in
Constant motion and further the galaxy
is in constant motion. Thus no object ever is in absolute
motion or rest. Einstein explained this using the theory
Of relativity. He believed that time
Passes at different rates for people who
are moving relative to one another.
Although the effect only becomes large
when you get close to the speed of light.
This is where things get more
interesting: If somebody travels at the
speed of light in space and comes back
to earth, probably many years would have
Been passed here on earth. Whereas the time
spent by the traveler would have been
Only few years. This is called as time
Dilation. A very well-known example is an
Astronaut who has spent time on space
for over six months, would have aged
us on earth. Time slows down for objects
in motion while the effect is not
noticeable in everyday experience. Which
means to see a significant difference of
hours or maybe even years the traveler
should travel close to the speed of
light. This might sound like some science
fiction movie but let me explain.
The speed of flight is same for all
Observers. Whereas the time is not a
Fixed unit for everyone, it's relative. We
all know that speed is equal to distance
by time. The speed of two observers will
be the same, but if one has the distance
higher than the other then obviously his
time will be longer in coordinating with
the distance. Okay let me explain a
concept demonstrated by Professor Brian
Cox on his stage time at BBC. Imagine
person 'A' moving a torch up and down and
he is placed on a moving mission, that moves at a speed of 30km/hr. We also
Have another person 'B' watching it in a
Stationary state. The speed of light must
Be the same for both the observers A and
B, but A is covering a longer distance
and also B can examine the fact that
he's watching the light trail to cover a
long distance. If you accept to the fact that the speed
of light is the same for both the
Observers then how can we justify this scenario?
This can be only possible if
the time talk of 'A' is slower than 'B'.
Sounds pretty amazing right!
Okay now! This leads us to the concept of
"wormhole". Einstein along with physicists Nathan Rosen suggested the existence of
Wormholes around 1935 yet we haven't
Discovered one till date because the
Technology required to build a wormhole
is far beyond a time. The wormhole as
Believed by many scientists is a
Shortcut through space-time. Consider the
Wormhole to be like a tunnel according
to Einstein the wormhole could act like
a bridge by connecting one point on the
Universe to the other point with a
Shortcut. Imagine a possibility of
digging a tunnel at one point of the
earth to travel and slide out of the
other rather than traveling around the
earth. Which means you're obviously
taking a shortcut. This is what wormhole
is all about. According to Einstein space and time are curved.
Say if we tend to accelerate one
of the tunnel hole to
95% of light speed and then
reverse it back to its original state
while the other end tends to remain
stationary. Which means the moving clock
would take a slow phase when compared to the stationary one due to the concept of
time dilation. So what's stopping us from
building the wormhole. First accelerations
to Lightspeed is going to be a huge task
and secondly scientists believe that the
contradiction of the walls due to
gravity might be a problem. So we need
something to hold the wall stable
inside the wormhole.To hold them from
contradicting and smashing the traveller
who has taken that path and that is
possible only by providing complete
vacuum. Another important concept is that
with the help of wormhole we can travel
as far as we want in the future but it's
not gonna be possible to date back to
the past. Which means you can simply?
Travel back through the tunnel to the
time when the wormhole was created but
not far beyond that. Einstein's theory
tends to oppose the concept of
Travelling back in time but these are
just theories as of now. Maybe the near
Future can give us answers to all of
This. And This might be possible that scientist and researcher can make more progress on time traveling.
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Childhood life memories
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